Tasks and exercises
1.
Write a Lewis structure for the NH3, Br2,
N2H4.
2.
What types of bonds can be used to describe the chemical bonds in
BF4- ?
3.
Which is the most polar bond: C - S, C - P, P - O, or O -
F?
4.
Write a plausible Lewis structure for cyanogen,
C2N2, a poisonous gas used as a fumigant
and rocket propellant.
5.
Describe the phosphine molecule, PH3 by the valence-bond
method.
6.
Write the electron configuration for BN, and determine the bond
order.
7.
A molecule in which sp2 hybrid orbitals are used by the
central atom in forming covalent bonds is a) PCl5; b) N2;
c)SO2; d)He2.
8.
Describe the bonding in H2O according to valence bond
theory. Assume that the molecular geometry is the same as given by the VSEPR
model.
9.
Give the orbital diagram of the O2 molecule. Is the
molecular substance diamagnetic or paramagnetic? What is the electron
configuration? What is the bond order of O2?
10. Write the orbital diagram for nitrogen monoxide (nitric oxide), NO.
What is the bond order of NO?